| 觀點(diǎn)丨做好儀表“中國(guó)精造”，不怕沒(méi)有“中國(guó)創(chuàng)造” |
| 信息來(lái)源： 華恒 | 2019-05-15 點(diǎn)擊量： 15151 |
? 2019年5月6日，儀表圈總編王瑞受邀參加華恒儀表-CCTV老故事《匠人精神》紀(jì)錄片開(kāi)機(jī)儀式，本次活動(dòng)在西安泰華·金貿(mào)國(guó)際會(huì)議中心盛大舉行，參加儀式的有西安三聯(lián)測(cè)控、西安森瑟斯、西安弘力遠(yuǎn)帆、西安沃爾德、西安正海工業(yè)、西安華瑞網(wǎng)電、西安定華電子、西安歐迪測(cè)控、西安航聯(lián)智能、西安永鑫科技、陜西德度信息、西安德創(chuàng)電氣、西安實(shí)達(dá)同創(chuàng)測(cè)控、北京諾盈佳業(yè)、西安模數(shù)儀表等企業(yè)負(fù)責(zé)人，陜西廣播電視臺(tái)、三秦都市報(bào)、西安廣播電視臺(tái)等陜西主流媒體參加本次開(kāi)機(jī)儀式。
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On May 6,2019,Wang Rui,editor-in-chief of instrumentation circle,was invited to attend the opening ceremony of Huaheng Instrument-CCTV's old story"Craftsman Spirit".The event was held at Taihua Jinmao International Conference Center in Xi'an.The participants included Xi'an Triple Monitoring and Control,Xi'an Sensers,Xi'an Hongliyuan Fan,Xi'an Wald,Xi'an Zhenghai Industry,Xi'an Huarui Networks,Xi'an Dinghua Electronics,Xi'an West.Anoudi TT&C,Xi'an Airlines Intelligence,Xi'an Yongxin Technology,Shaanxi Dedu Information,Xi'an Dechuang Electric,Xi'an Shida Tongchuang TT&C,Beijing Noying Jiaye,Xi'an Modular Instrument and other business leaders,Shaanxi Radio and Television Station,Sanqin Metropolitan Daily,Xi'an Radio and Television Station and other Shaanxi mainstream media participated in the start-up ceremony.
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（本文整理自現(xiàn)場(chǎng)發(fā)言）
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(This article is organized from the on-site speeches)
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西安曾是中國(guó)四大儀表基地，西安儀表廠的1151差壓變送器曾經(jīng)在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間主導(dǎo)國(guó)內(nèi)差壓變送器的市場(chǎng)。但隨著國(guó)外產(chǎn)品的進(jìn)入，國(guó)企不能及時(shí)變革應(yīng)對(duì)，導(dǎo)致沒(méi)落。
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Xi'an was once the four major instrument bases in China.The 1151 differential pressure transmitter of Xi'an Instrument Factory once dominated the domestic differential pressure transmitter market for a long time.However,with the entry of foreign products,state-owned enterprises can not change and respond in time,resulting in decline.
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如今，隨著新一批擁有頑強(qiáng)奮斗精神，創(chuàng)新能力十足，靈活高效的民營(yíng)儀表企業(yè)的發(fā)展，西安又一次逐步形成工業(yè)儀表產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈的聚集。其中華恒儀表就是這一批優(yōu)秀創(chuàng)業(yè)企業(yè)的代表之一。華恒儀表2009年成立，初創(chuàng)時(shí)期只有3個(gè)人，他們繼承了西安儀表廠的優(yōu)秀基因，不斷拼搏奮斗，產(chǎn)品精益求精。目前已成為國(guó)內(nèi)為數(shù)不多的完整掌握差壓傳感器及核心電路單元、自主研發(fā)制造能力的企業(yè)。華恒儀表制造工藝有100余道工序，每道工序都需要認(rèn)真做好，非常代表儀表行業(yè)的工匠精神，在此我希望華恒儀表在大國(guó)工匠之路上能不斷前進(jìn)，越走越好。
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Nowadays,with the development of a new batch of private instrument enterprises with indomitable struggle spirit,full innovation ability and flexible and efficient,Xi'an has gradually formed the cluster of industrial instrument industry chain.Among them,Huaheng Instrument is one of the representatives of these excellent start-ups.Huaheng Instrument was founded in 2009.There were only three people in its initial stage.They inherited the excellent genes of Xi'an Instrument Factory and worked hard to improve their products.At present,it has become one of the few enterprises in China that have a complete grasp of differential pressure sensors and core circuit units and independent R&D and manufacturing capabilities.Huaheng instrument manufacturing process has more than 100 processes,each process needs to be carefully done,very representative of the spirit of craftsmen in the instrument industry,here I hope Huaheng instrument on the road of craftsmen in big countries can continue to move forward,the better.
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目前，中國(guó)儀表現(xiàn)狀主要表現(xiàn)為兩點(diǎn)：第一持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，從2018年我國(guó)儀器儀表行業(yè)上市公司年報(bào)來(lái)看，中國(guó)儀器儀表行業(yè)的市場(chǎng)規(guī)模、銷(xiāo)售規(guī)模和利潤(rùn)都在逐步增長(zhǎng)，這一點(diǎn)是可喜可賀的。前幾年國(guó)外進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品勢(shì)頭很猛，市面上主流儀表產(chǎn)品都是進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品，但近五到十年國(guó)產(chǎn)儀表發(fā)展呈上升趨勢(shì)。第二中國(guó)是目前全球擁有儀表行業(yè)完整產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈為數(shù)不多的幾個(gè)國(guó)家之一。目前大部分的國(guó)家沒(méi)有完整的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，它在某一個(gè)產(chǎn)品上很強(qiáng)，但沒(méi)有完整的儀表產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，不具有整體發(fā)展優(yōu)勢(shì)。
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At present,the current situation of China's instrumentation industry is mainly manifested in two aspects:first,continuous growth.From the annual report of Listed Companies in China's instrumentation industry in 2018,the market scale,sales scale and profits of China's instrumentation industry are gradually increasing,which is gratifying.In the past few years,the momentum of foreign imported products is very strong.The mainstream instrument products on the market are imported products,but in the past five to ten years,the development of domestic instruments has shown an upward trend.Second,China is currently one of the few countries in the world with a complete industrial chain of instrumentation industry.At present,most countries do not have a complete industrial chain,which is very strong in a certain product,but does not have a complete industrial chain of instrumentation and does not have overall development advantages.
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從儀表行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀來(lái)分析，也是二點(diǎn)。一是目前整體而言，儀表行業(yè)中小企業(yè)為主，比較分散，缺乏行業(yè)龍頭和聚集效應(yīng)。二是我們目前擁有的自主知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)和高端產(chǎn)品相對(duì)較少。據(jù)儀表圈行業(yè)調(diào)研顯示，隨著行業(yè)發(fā)展，近兩年，國(guó)外企業(yè)在不斷的改變策略，以前進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品價(jià)格高，給我們留下了足夠生存和成長(zhǎng)的空間。近兩年他們?cè)谘杆俚牟扇?yīng)變對(duì)策，使得整個(gè)行業(yè)中的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)格局發(fā)生了變化，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)異常激烈。
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From the current situation of the instrumentation industry,there are also two points.Firstly,as a whole,small and medium-sized enterprises in the instrument industry are mainly scattered and lack of industry leader and agglomeration effect.Second,we currently have relatively few independent intellectual property rights and high-end products.According to the survey of the instrument circle industry,with the development of the industry,in the past two years,foreign enterprises have constantly changed their strategies.The high price of imported products left us enough room for survival and growth.In the past two years,they have taken quick measures to cope with the situation,which has changed the competition pattern in the whole industry,and the competition is extremely fierce.
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中小型儀表企業(yè)應(yīng)對(duì)日益激烈的行業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，所以第一要抓技術(shù)，強(qiáng)化自主知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)。沒(méi)有技術(shù)含量，自主知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)不高，未來(lái)的發(fā)展之路比較艱難。前期國(guó)產(chǎn)儀表有明顯的價(jià)格優(yōu)勢(shì)，但隨著進(jìn)口、合資產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格調(diào)整，價(jià)格差異不斷縮小，中小型企業(yè)要發(fā)展，就要做精，做強(qiáng)，有自己的技術(shù)優(yōu)勢(shì)，獨(dú)特性，不可替代性。第二點(diǎn)是產(chǎn)業(yè)整合，儀表產(chǎn)業(yè)要聚集，形成體量上的優(yōu)勢(shì)，參與優(yōu)質(zhì)項(xiàng)目，成為優(yōu)質(zhì)用戶的合作伙伴。
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Small and medium-sized instrument enterprises should face the increasingly fierce industry competition,so the first thing is to focus on technology and strengthen independent intellectual property rights.Without technology content,independent intellectual property rights are not high,and the road to future development is relatively difficult.Domestic instruments have obvious price advantages in the early stage,but with the price adjustment of imported and joint venture products,the price difference is shrinking.To develop small and medium-sized enterprises,they must be refined,strong,have their own technical advantages,uniqueness and irreplaceability.The second point is industrial integration.Instrument industry should gather to form a volume advantage,participate in high-quality projects and become partners of high-quality users.
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目前，儀表行業(yè)在不斷的碰撞，不斷的思考如何變革，如何發(fā)展。國(guó)家的整體政策指導(dǎo)也對(duì)儀表行業(yè)給予了高度的重視。工業(yè)儀表是工業(yè)升級(jí)的基礎(chǔ)，在國(guó)際貿(mào)易競(jìng)爭(zhēng)新的格局下，要注重品質(zhì)、技術(shù)。近幾年，政府出臺(tái)了一系列的指導(dǎo)政策，包括“智能制造”，“一帶一路”，西安市也在打造硬科技之都，給予儀表行業(yè)強(qiáng)大的資源支撐，未來(lái)幾年，儀表行業(yè)要充分用好這些資源、政策，抓住高速發(fā)展的機(jī)遇，迎接儀表行業(yè)發(fā)展的春天。也希望我們西安的儀表企業(yè)能多聚，相互商量，抱團(tuán)取暖，資源整合，共同做大做強(qiáng)。
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At present,the instrument industry is constantly colliding,constantly thinking about how to change,how to develop.The overall policy guidance of the country also attaches great importance to the instrument industry.Industrial instrumentation is the basis of industrial upgrading.Under the new pattern of international trade competition,we should pay attention to quality and technology.In recent years,the government has issued a series of guiding policies,including"intelligent manufacturing"and"one belt and one road".Xi'an is also building a hard and technological capital,giving strong support to the instrument industry.In the coming years,the instrument industry should make full use of these resources and policies,seize the opportunity of rapid development,and greet the development of the instrument industry.We also hope that the instrument enterprises in Xi'an can gather more,discuss with each other,hold a group for heating,integrate resources,and grow bigger and stronger together.
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